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Outreach

How can you get to learners in the community?

Publicity
The most effective publicity for adult learners and other people who don't or can't read notices is undoubtedly word of mouth. Not all learners can be reached by word of mouth, however, and printed publicity will often be necessary.

All library publicity should be accessible and easy to read; guidelines exist to help librarians write and produce effective publicity for library services. However, in order to alert Basic Skills learners to resources and services tailored to their needs, libraries will want to produce specially targeted publicity materials.

Libraries have expressed concern about using advertisements that "talk down" to people and yet are worried that the target audience might have difficulties reading anything more complex. It is a fine line. Clearly, promotional material must not be off-putting and yet any potential participant should be in no doubt about the purpose of the activity being advertised.

How to help

  • Use basic skills providers to advise on the most appropriate approach
  • Make sure that publicity is available in alternative formats such as audio or video for people who may find reading difficult
  • Use available guidelines for writing effective copy and making it easy to read. Two useful publications are:
    - Bror Tronbacke - Guidelines for easy-to-read materials (IFLA professional report 54)
    - How to write effective copy: available to download from www.cilip.org.uk/groups/pprg/l_smith2003.pdf
  • The Basic Skills Agency produces useful guidance called Making Reading Easier about the design and readability of materials aimed at Basic skills learners. This guidance also includes instructions for using the SMOG readability formula - see www.basic-skills.co.uk.

MS Word Doc icon Top Tips for publicity aimed at basic skills learners

Examples of accessible library leaflets aimed at this group:
PDF Doc icon Essex Libraries

PDF Doc icon North Yorkshire Libraries

"Sometimes it's the printing that puts me off. I like a plain background. That makes it a lot easier"
Basic skills learner

Services for speakers of other languages

Not all basic skills learners have English as their first language. You may need to think about producing publicity aimed specifically at these learners, either in plain English or in other community languages.

PDF Doc icon Click here to see an example from Essex of a library publicity leaflet aimed at speakers of other languages.

Below is an example from Croydon of a multilingual postcard aimed at ESOL students with basic skills needs.

Taking stock/services outside the library
Not all basic skills tutors will feel comfortable visiting the local library with their group. There may also be logistical problems or time constraints which make a visit impracticable. Some "hard-to reach" learners are unwilling to either visit the library or enrol in a class. For these learners, the answer may be to take services outside the library environment

How to help

  • Find out from basic skills tutors if it's possible for a librarian to visit a basic skills class.
  • There might also be opportunities for librarians to visit residential or intensive courses for basic skills students.
  • Use our top tips on supporting basic skills classes outside the library.

"I admit that I was nervous before I went into classes - that awful feeling that the students would feel that I was coming to "do good" to them. That went within seconds of arriving."
Librarian

  • Be prepared to experiment with collections of materials in alternative locations, such as workplaces, clinics or family centres
  • The Got kids? Get reading! pilot programme operated from within children's centres, with partner libraries mirroring collections.
  • Cumbria Libraries use a specially adapted Access mobile to take books and learning opportunities to isolated rural communities.
  • In Islington the New Horizons Estate Reading Campaign successfully promotes reading to teenagers, reluctant readers (especially men), people who do not have English as a first language and family learners and helps them improve their reading skills. Five community libraries have been created in community centres based at the heart of social housing estates with particular needs.

Special events and activities
Many library services take part in local events such as Learning Fairs, Trade Fairs, agricultural shows or flower shows, in order to obtain general publicity for the library and its services. Adult learners attending these events with their families may not realise that the library can help them.

It is important to capitalise on opportunities to showcase the library's basic skills services and resources. Conferences, courses and events for basic skills practitioners may not feature library resources and services unless libraries offer to help.

How to help

  • Provide quick literacy and numeracy tests such as Get on and Move On scratch cards on the library stand, so that passers-by can test themselves. Back these up with First Choice stock and leaflets about your services.
  • Find out from the Adult Education department or your local FLLN coordinator about upcoming basic skills events and offer to bring dump bins and collections of attractive books, magazines and videos suitable for beginning and emergent readers.

Wider partnerships
Many learners with basic skills gaps are from "hard-to-reach" groups such as travellers, young offenders and homeless people. Libraries are increasingly extending their reach to these groups by partnering a wider range of organisations and taking services out to them.

How to help

  • Network with other departments of the local authority, particularly Social Services departments, to keep informed of potential partnerships where the library could contribute.
  • Middlesbrough Library Service MS Word Doc iconpartnered the Adult Education service, Social services and the Public Protection Unit in a Basic skills outreach project which also involved the James Cook University Hospital Hutton unit, Ayresome Industries, Stonham Unit and Nacro.

 


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