| This article first appeared in the March 2005 issue
of Literacy Today
(issue no. 42). |
Current statistics show that, among English pupils, girls
are reading more than boys. But one Year 6 class at Pinehurst
Junior School, Swindon, has bucked this national trend. Independent
writer and consultant Pie Corbett visited to discover how.
We can all think of a thousand and one interesting things
to do that will help boys' literacy. But it is rare to find
something that can be shown to have worked.
However, last year at Pinehurst Junior School, teacher Jo
Garton's Year 6 class improved reading ages beyond expectations
and outperformed themselves in the SATs. I visited the school
in December to find out what was happening. Jo warned me that
it was "probably the most difficult class" she had
taught.
I took with me a box of books and began talking about my
favourites - Anthony Horowitz, Gary Paulsen and Morris Gleitzman.
The children welcomed the mention of each author like old
friends. I was keen to find out what Jo had been doing
At the start of term Jo had surveyed the children about their
reading habits, preferred working methods and favoured rewards.
This painted a typical picture - girls reading more than boys.
From this initial information, Jo set about investigating
the simple question: "What would help boys read more?"
She succeeded - and here is how she did it.
Mentoring and models
Once a week pupils from the local secondary school visited
to hear children read, discuss reading logs and 'talk books'.
Mentors received some coaching and the school made use of
posters showing men and women reading. A series of visitors
spoke in assembly about reading - including a fireman, an
RAF pilot and myself. The message was clear: reading is for
living.
Rewards
Jo established a strong reward system to kick-fire the habit
of reading: free time; certificates; book tokens; rulers and
pencils. House points were awarded for being heard at home,
the number of books read and log entries completed. Jo described
reading logs to me as "closet comprehension" - they
developed the habit of thoughtful, critical reading.
Getting the right books
The first 'class reader' of the year was Anthony Horowitz's
The Falcon's Malteaser - designed to fire the children up
with an exciting, fast-paced adventure story. The library
already had a good range of books that girls were enjoying.
Jo involved the children in selecting titles that would have
particular 'boy' appeal. Favourites included Anthony Horowitz,
Darren Shan, The Edge Chronicles, Lemony Snickett, Eoin Colfer
and J.K. Rowling.
Jo told me that the children began to read like wolves: "One
in the pack discovers a good book and then the others all
follow. You don't need lots of books. Often a few copies of
one good read can be helpful."
The class as a book club
Without knowing it, Jo's class were busy becoming an enthusiastic
book circle. Good reads were passed on. Groups of children
had their noses tucked into the same series. Excited discussions
took place about what they were reading and the latest find.
When I interviewed the children, it soon became obvious that
the most important factor in their new found love of reading
was their teacher's enthusiasm.
Weekly book recommendations helped to spread the buzz of
excitement. Several children introduced a good read to the
class and read an exciting extract. Jo modelled this - and
used a frame to help structure the sessions.
What the children thought
All the children felt that they had improved at reading, enjoyed
it much more and read more. Of course, by the end of the year
we could see the impact of this in their improved reading
ages (and yes, the best SATs results the school had achieved,
reversing a gap of 31 per cent difference between girls and
boys). They enjoyed the daily class reader, liked having books
that they found exciting and valued guided reading as an opportunity
for book talk, deepening their understanding. On a crude scale,
their attitude to reading had moved from a three, to nine
out of 10.
Jo's school is not in the leafy suburbs. I stayed talking
with her till it was late, and the playground was dark as
I lugged the box of books back to my car. As I drove home
trying to circumnavigate Swindon, my mind was buzzing. One
boy had written in his log book, "Ron was pants at divination".
That may be so - but I knew that Jo was busy proving something
valuable for us all. With the right ingredients, based on
the children's needs, it is possible to fire up so many more
children as readers, opening up their lives.
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