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Literacy changes lives

Why dads should be involved

Dad and child reading together Often, when teachers and other people involved with education talk about "parental involvement", it is assumed that they mean mothers. This view is often supported within families - the majority of "Dear parent" letters sent home by schools tend to end up with mum. Image of dad with child

But research shows that when dad gets involved, their sons' and daughters' achievement is enhanced. Dads and other male carers are just as important as mums in encouraging children to enjoy reading - perhaps even more so, since reading is often thought of by boys as a "girly" thing to do. Dads and other male family members are boys' main role models in life. Seeing them enjoying reading will help boys to realise that they too can enjoy reading - they might just need help in finding the right thing to read. Given that girls outperform boys in literacy tests at all ages throughout school, and are much more likely to say they don't enjoy reading at all, this is particularly important. Children who have favourite books when they are young tend to do better in school. Regular reading for pleasure and enjoyment of a wide range of materials can be the foundation for educational achievement and a lifelong reading habit.

What shared reading can do for your children

  • increased enjoyment of reading and better literacy skills
  • better exam results
  • better school attendance and behaviour
  • higher quality of later relationships
  • better mental health
  • increased self-esteem

What reading with your child can do for you

  • better relationships with your children
  • improved confidence in your ability to provide support
  • opportunities to take part in organised activities based in schools or other venues, and form new friendships with other fathers
  • through school activities, a neutral place where you can take part in enjoyable, focused activities (particularly useful if you don't live with your child)
  • motivation and support to join a more formal education class, and opportunities for voluntary or paid work in schools or the wider community.
What you can do

Even dads who support their children's learning in other ways can be unsure of where to start when it comes to reading. Remember that schools will have their own approaches to teaching children to read - your most important role should be in teaching them that reading is fun and will support their other interests, and is not just a "skill" that must be learned in order to do well at school or get a good job.

Use the top tips on this site for ideas of things you can do with children of all ages to encourage them to enjoy reading. You don't have to only think of reading in terms of "proper" children's story books. Many boys (and their dads) prefer to read non-fiction, including books, magazines and websites. Match day programmes, sports reports, 'how to' manuals and comic books are often great places to start. Your children can benefit just as much if you talk to them about this type of reading and what they enjoy. Start with interests you share with your child, and use these as the basis of your shared reading. Dads are sometimes good at bringing stories alive either by using different voices or humour.

Dads can support children by...
  • talking to them about the world around them
  • encouraging them to chat and to listen to other points of view
  • setting aside a specific time each day for shared reading (e.g. bedtime)
  • singing songs they are familiar with
  • taking them to the library
  • reading with them and talking about the story and pictures
  • discussing how their heroes might use reading
  • showing them how reading can help them find out about their hobbies and interests
  • playing word games
  • involving them with your reading interests
See if your child's school has any groups for fathers. If not, get together with one or two others who are keen and see if you can set one up. Any informal meeting place will do to start, and just getting together to talk about successes, tips and frustrations can help to begin with. The school should be able to help in arranging sessions that involve both parents and children in shared activity.



















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