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Reading attitudes: Children and young people
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Young People's Attitudes towards Reading

Below are the results of Nestle Family Monitor: Young People's Attitudes towards Reading conducted by Mori. The results are based on questionnaires completed by over 900 11 to 18-year-olds at 33 state and independent schools and sixth form colleges between March and May 2003.

Do teenagers read?

  • 83% read in spare time
  • 11% never read outside of school hours (these students were more likely to come from a home where neither parent or guardian worked)
  • 16% boys never read in their spare time compared to only 7% girls
  • those who didn't read at all in their spare time were much less likely to email
  • 26% described reading as boring
  • boys and those at state school were significantly more likely to say that they didn't enjoy reading.

What makes young people want to read?

  • 43% will read something as a result of a peer recommendation
  • 10% will read something if it is recommended by a teacher, whereas a quarter of students were keen to read a book about a film they enjoyed
  • 23% said they would read a book about a famous person they were interested in or a hobby (this figure was higher for boys)
  • time was reported as the biggest barrier to reading, and 1 in 5 said they would read more if they knew what to read
  • age 13/14 was the key age where an interest in reading dwindled
  • 70% said they would prefer to watch TV or a DVD than read a book
  • girls were more enthusiastic on the whole about reading than boys
  • boys were "significantly more likely than girls to say that they are encouraged to read if the book is about a place, subject or hobby in which they are interested."

To find out more, visit www.mori.com/polls/2003/nfm17.shtml

(Nestle Family Monitor Number 17, published November 2003)


What's the story: the reading choices of young people in Ireland
Report published by Children's Books Ireland, June 2002. 

In autumn 2001, Children's Books Ireland carried out the first, large-scale comprehensive survey of the leisure time reading choices of children throughout Ireland, north and south. Over 2,200 children aged between seven and 16, from 62 different schools - both large urban and small rural - took part. 

The young people were asked about their favourite books and writers, their favourite comics and magazines and their favourite genres. They were asked to describe their enjoyment they get from reading and the factors which help them decide what to read, and about their views on their school and local libraries. 

Findings
Unsurprisingly, younger children enjoy reading books more than young adults, and girls enjoy reading more then boys. Both sexes and all ages get great enjoyment from periodicals, especially teen magazines. 

The amount of book reading declines very considerably with age and varies substantially between girls and boys. Primary-age girls read the most, followed by primary-age boys, post-primary girls and post-primary boys. Among primary pupils, although girls read more books than boys, the age decline is more apparent with girls than than with boys. In post-primary pupils, while again, the girls read more books than the boys, the age decline is greater with the boys. 

For both groups of young people, the Harry Potter books easily dominated the recently read books and are the favourite books with both primary and post-primary children. In the primary children this is particularly evident, with the Goosebumps series a remote second. Roald Dahl and JK Rowling occupy first and second place respectively as the favourite authors in both primary and post-primary lists. 

The most popular genre with both groups of children was humour. With post-primary pupils this was followed by horror, adventure and modern, true-life fiction. With primary children other popular genres were adventure, mystery, animal and scary stories. 

With the primary children, the three most popular periodicals were Beano, Sabrina and Smash Hits. With post-primary pupils, they were Sugar, J17 and Bliss. 

With primary children the major influence in helping them to choose a book is that the name of the book sounds interesting. With post-primary children, the most important factor was the recommendation of a friend. With both groups, the lowest ranked factor was the recommendation of an adult such as a teacher, parent or librarian. 

At primary level, patterns of book ownership were very similar for boys and girls. However, at post-primary level girls reported themselves as owning substantially more books than boys. Primary school children were more likely to perceive that their homes had 'a lot' of books compared to post-primary children. For both groups, there were strong associations between books in the home, books owned by children and whether or not they liked to read books. 

Overall, primary school children thought well of their school library in terms of its having the kinds of  books they liked to read. In general, girls and younger primary children were more satisfied than boys and older primary children. By post-primary level, the majority of children rated their school library as poor or very poor at having the kind of books they liked to read. Again, the girls and younger primary pupils were more positive than boys and older primary pupils. At both primary and post-primary levels, young people in Northern Ireland were more positive about their school library than those from the Republic of Ireland. 

Primary-age girls were most likely to visit their local library, followed by primary-age boys, post-primary girls and post-primary boys. Post-primary girls had more positive opinions of the books in library than post-primary boys. There was no substantial difference in the views of post-primary pupils in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. 

Girls of all ages were more likely than boys to buy books for themselves. They were also more likely to be given books. The pattern of buying periodical was similar for primary boys and girls. At post-primary level, girls were much more likely to buy periodicals for themselves. 

The vast majority of those interviewed enjoyed reading of some kind, whether it be books, comics, magazines or newspapers. 

This information is taken from the report's executive summary. The full report is available for 30 euros. Contact Children's Books Ireland, 17 Lower Camden Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Tel: 00 35 31 872 5854. Email: childrensbooksire@eircom.net


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