| This article first appeared
in the December 2000 issue of Literacy
Today (issue no. 25). |
Key skills
and literacy
David
Snashall, headteacher, Duffryn High School, Newport
| David
Snashall describes how key skills and literacy are integrated into
every aspect of the curriculum from 11 to 18-year-olds. A buddy reading
scheme is an important part of the school's literacy strategy. |
At Duffryn High School literacy
and key skills never work in isolation; they are incorporated into every
level of the curriculum to enable all our students to own and achieve
high standards of learning.
In the last three years, prior
to the new key skills qualification, we have successfully introduced an
innovative key skills curriculum for pupils from key stages 3 to 5. This
provides all our students with unique learning opportunities to develop
key skills of communication, application of number and ICT. We also incorporate
the wider key skills of improving individual learning and performance,
problem solving and working with others. Skills are integrated into modules
of work. Students are tested on key skills elements of schemes of work
as well as on their knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.
For example, geography students collate and construct information in the
form of spreadsheets and graphs when undertaking a sampling task in fieldwork.
They use a variety of programmes such as Excel, Word and the Internet.
In this way standards of achievement are constantly analysed and enhanced.
Key skills provide students
with vital tools to improve their learning capacity across the whole curriculum
and support their personal development. They are invaluable in empowering
students to raise their self-esteem and confidence. This in turn improves
levels of achievement at each key stage.
Both literacy and key skills
are integral to the school development. The school literacy coordinator
carried out an internal audit of all departments and as a result developed
challenging literacy improvements to enhance the learning capabilities
and literacy attainment of all students. Areas of development include
the purchase of more user-friendly textbooks, production of appropriate
worksheets and a more inspiring use of the classroom environment which
incorporates key skills references and promotes literacy attainment at
appropriate national curriculum levels. Improvements within the classroom
environment include the valuable word displays at eye level, posters that
reinforce content of literature and useful tips which help to avoid common
literacy mistakes such as spelling, punctuation and grammar.
A fundamental part of our literacy
initiative, is a highly successful Buddy Reading Scheme that pairs Year
12 with Year 7 students as reading partners. The results have been fantastic
as reading ages, on average, advance at least two years in an eight-month
period.
The Buddy Reading Scheme constantly
reinforces the joy of reading for everyone in the school community and
particularly boys -we discriminate positively towards boys when purchasing
books. The knock-on effects from the Buddy Reading Scheme have been as
positive for key skills as they have been for the development of literacy
across the school. Year 12 students benefit from the scheme as they are
able to accredit their training, fulfil Duke of Edinburgh Award criteria
and achieve a wide variety of key skills in the areas of communication
and ICT. The ICT element has been particularly well developed with Year
12 implementing new teaching and learning strategies through the ICT system.
Year 12 produce spelling and reading games for Year 7 based on skills
learned in their training for the Buddy Scheme. Year 7 delight in being
able to access these thus enhancing their ICT skills as well as their
literacy.
Duffryn High School is a truly
comprehensive school serving a community of 1,340 students. We have a
very positive vision of all our students walking along the Duffryn road
to success through their school career. Giving priority to key skills
and literacy ensures that all students maximise their potential in all
areas of the curriculum.
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