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| This article first appeared in the March 2000 issue
of Literacy Today
(issue no. 22). |
Sarah Lowry, project manager for Reading Is Fundamental, UK,
describes how a partnership approach helps parents and
their special needs children to enjoy books.
Reading Together, run by the Ealing Parent Partnership (EPP)
in West London, aims to encourage parents of children with special
educational needs to play as full a role as possible in the
pre-school education of their children. EPP began Reading Together
through the active support of a library, a local authority nursery
and Reading Is Fundamental, UK. Health workers, the nursery
and local schools all referred parents who might benefit from
such a project which also included families known to EPP. In
this way it was hoped to concentrate the support of the project
directly on those who needed it most. Joint planning sessions
before the six-week course began enabled expertise to be shared.
Reading Together
Each Reading Together session runs for two hours on a Thursday
morning. During one typical session the first hour was given
over to play and there were a variety of toys and activities
for the children to choose from. A Making Together session
was included in this hour, providing an opportunity for parents
to take part in their children's learning and giving them
ideas for activities that they can do together at home using
everyday objects. For the next half hour, the children stayed
in the main play area, while the parents went to the library's
children's section where EPP staff gave tips and ideas for
reading with children and recommend any especially good books.
Afterwards parents and children got together for a storytelling
session.
A theme marks each morning and this is reflected in the books
used for the final storytelling. For example, the at this
first session the focus was on colours and the books Elmer
the Patchwork Elephant and The Very Hungry Caterpillar were
used. In a similar way, relevant books are chosen for the
other themes, which include textures, shapes and festivals.
At the textures session there are a range of objects with
different textures for the children to play with during the
first hour, and pictures of scaly reptiles, fluffy chicks
and prickly hedgehogs cover the walls. During the quiet 30
minutes with parents we discussed storysacks and how different
objects could be used to add a very visual and immediate element
to storytelling. The session was rounded off with children
borrowing books and an extremely interactive reading of We're
Going on a Bear Hunt which helped people overcome any notions
they might have about having to be silent in the library!
Partners provide help
Hanwell Library, housed in the same building, offered support
in terms of space and advice about books. This has meant that
anyone attending the course has been able to borrow books
at the end of each session, and easily join the library, if
they were not already a member.
A local social services nursery, Disraeli, with a high intake
of children with special needs, also offered support through
referrals as well as advice on early years' education and
suitable activities, toys and books for particular age groups.
The local education authority's English inspector provided
information on literacy and early years education and an educational
psychologist/reading consultant offered to come to a session
and work directly with the parents.
Reading Is Fundamental, UK (RIF) was able to give the project
access to discounts of up to 50% on books for children to
choose and own. In this way, every child attending the sessions
has been able to select and keep two free books, enabling
them and their parents to continue enjoying reading and learning
together in the home environment. RIF project managers have
also run storytelling sessions.
The future
Another course at Hanwell Library is now underway and there
are plans to run Reading Together in different areas within
the borough to make it more accessible to those travelling
by public transport. The project appears to have been successful
specifically because it was able to attract a range of partners
as well as securing the support of local volunteers. Each
partner is able to offer a different kind of practical help
and expertise. It has also benefited from being focused around
a particular aim, which has given the whole scheme a sense
of direction and purpose.
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