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A number
of projects recognise the valuable role families, parents
and siblings have to play in improving the literacy skills
of students at school. Below is a range of projects selected
from the many different approaches that have taken place around
the country.
The majority of family literacy programmes have traditionally
attracted more mothers than fathers, many for the simple reason
that they have taken place at school during the day, thereby
excluding working fathers (and mothers too). Some family literacy
initiatives have been aimed specifically at dads.
Cambridge Regional College, with money from the Adult
and Community Learning Fund planned a project to involve
men in their children's learning. The college conducted
a survey to find out what fathers and grandfathers would
like to attend. Sport was particularly popular, so a key
skills/sport workshop was set up. Fifteen men signed up,
each with two or more children, for a two hour session.
Adults and children warmed up together with a sport activity
and then split into two groups. The children completed
sport-related worksheets and word and number games, while
the adults completed sports related tasks such as pulse
taking, weighing and measuring etc. Both groups came together
to finish with a game related to the leaning tasks completed
separately. The course covered numeracy and literacy and
gave parents ideas of how to play/work with their children.
The college gained a commendation in the Campaign for
Learning-ELS Adult Learners' Week competition in 1999.
A fathers and son's reading group has been set up in
Test Valley School Library. The group meets every half
term, in the evening, in the school library, to discuss
a new selection of library books. Selected titles are
read and reviewed by dads and sons together after a
brief introduction from the group leader, who is head
of Hampshire Children's and Schools Library Services
and who helped initiate the project. The reviews are
printed and circulated free to Hampshire libraries with
additional reviews and comments from author/illustrator
Anthony Browne and his 16-year-old son. The boys' preferences
have convinced the school librarians taking part that
schools need to buy more adult titles.
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The Liverpool Parent School Partnership is a city-wide service
that incorporates a number of different initiatives. The family
literacy project has been running since 1995 using the model
developed by the Basic Skills Agency. It is now run for key
stage 2 children, those with additional needs and their families,
and bilingual families. It runs in more than 43 schools working
with more than 476 families from nursery to Year 7. Accreditation
(Merseyside Open College Network) is available for communication
skills and for a new course funded by the European Social
Fund; Parents as Educators. This course gives parents information
about the literacy hour and presents ways in which parents
can support children in their learning.
Liverpool Hope Community College leads an initiative, REACHout
to Parents, with the Parents School Partnership. This aims
to develop a curriculum focusing on family issues at pre-Access,
Access and Degree level. Different modules called: 'Our
family matters' are designed to start participants off on
their own discussions and debates and lead (if desired) to
nationally recognised qualifications. There are plans to attach
this programme to the LEA's family literacy programme. From
September 2001 a single honours degree will be available in
Family Studies.
Article from Literacy Today
Reaching Out to Parents Lyn
Carey describes the Liverpool Parent School Partnership
Rochdale's Partnership Education Project has three
strands. It involves a team of family literacy workers in
schools, a learning support team working with families with
pre-school children, and a team of three literacy teachers.
The family literacy workers are based in nine primary schools
in Rochdale. All are bilingual and work with families and
schools to increase parents' involvement in their children's
learning. The learning support team workers are seconded from
Rochdale Metropolitan Borough Council, Rochdale Healthcare
Trust, and the voluntary sector (Barnado's and the Children's
Society). They operate in a number of settings including baby
clinics, playgroups and community centres; and work with parents
and pre-school children. This work includes a Bilingual Bookstart
project for babies at 7 to 12 months. The Middleton Literacy
Project provides extra teachers for three primary schools.
They will be trained in Reading Recovery methods and also
work alongside parents and the community to improve literacy
standards. It is hoped to include a Bookstart project for
babies. More
Rochdale projects
In Birmingham,The Nelson Mandela Community Primary School
runs a family literacy project. The target population
arises mainly from Pakistani and Bengali parents whose children
attend the school. The project emphasises the role of parents
as educators. It also capitalises on the role of older siblings
as potential tutors. To encourage this, the school holds award
ceremonies during whole school assembly at which certificates
are presented to mark the level of proficiency achieved by
younger siblings.
The English Language Support Team (Warrington), ran
a parent-child language project which encouraged mainly Muslim
mothers with pre-school children to attend a local community
centre once a week to foster language, play and social skills.
ESOL tutors from Warrington Collegiate Institute and NACRO
offer support.
In London, The City Literary Institute Parent Education
Unit, The Centre for Language in Primary Education (CLPE)
and The Language and Literacy Unit have set up projects
involving Parents
and Children Together (PACT). The projects have developed
in three ways: book-making for parents with their children;
training sessions for parents; and counselling/advice sessions
for parents on issues relating to their own or their children's
education. New initiatives include Caribbean Writers in Residence
programmes, and working with siblings in schools.
The Oxford City ESOL Project runs a family literacy
project in partnership with East Oxford First School. The
focus of the project is on pre-literacy and beginning literacy
skills, for a group of mothers who have had very little or
no experience of schooling in their country and therefore
little or no literacy skills in their mother tongue. The mothers
acquire literacy skills in English alongside their children.
Evesham Open Access Project - Family literacy need
not be with older children, it can be with mothers from birth
onwards. Evesham Open Access Centre is involved in a project
with Wallace House Community Centre, called Partners in Learning.
The course targets expectant mothers and mothers with young
children. It aims to give these parents ideas about educating
their children from birth onwards. The women are also improving
their literacy and numeracy skills, as well as learning ways
to stimulate young children.
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